Compulsion Blu-ray Review
Score: 67
from 3 reviewers
Review Date:
A compelling historical crime drama with excellent performances, 'Compulsion' is elevated by a breathtaking 4K restoration and superior Blu-ray release from Kino Lorber.
Disc Release Date
DTS-HD MA
Video: 82
A stunning 1080p/AVC MPEG-4 transfer from Kino Lorber, based on a new 4K restoration, captures pristine clarity, exquisite black-and-white CinemaScope beauty, and detailed close-ups. While some compression issues and milky blacks in rear process shots are noted, overall cinematographic balance is superb.
Audio: 72
The DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 mix delivers clean and clear dialogue, robust dynamic range, and excellent fidelity with an engaging jazz score and atmosphere-enhancing sound effects, all without age-related distortions.
Extra: 27
The Blu-ray's extras include an expert audio commentary by film historian Tim Lucas, offering a deep dive into the film's historical context, cast performances, and production anecdotes, complemented by theatrical trailers for 'Compulsion' and other period films.
Movie: 73
Compulsion presents a chilling, meticulously detailed account of the infamous Leopold and Loeb murder case, emphasizing intellectual arrogance and psychological manipulation, with standout performances by Dean Stockwell and Bradford Dillman. Orson Welles’ commanding courtroom presence drives home a potent anti-death penalty message. The Blu-ray features 1080p/AVC MPEG-4 video and DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0, providing a technically robust viewing experience.
Video: 82
The 1080p/AVC MPEG-4 video presentation of "Compulsion" on Blu-ray, sourced from a meticulous 4K restoration by 20th Century Fox and Kino Lorber, delivers an exemplary viewing experience. The 2.35:1 aspect ratio frame is filled with William C. Mellor's masterful black-and-white cinematography, boasting remarkable clarity and contrast. Each close-up shot splendidly reveals intricate facial textures, even highlighting the artifice of Orson Welles' elaborate makeup. Background details in settings such as campus visits and courtroom scenes are vivid and well-delineated, benefiting from the transfer’s stable whites and deep grayscale variance.
Moreover, the transfer maintains the rich visual aesthetics of the original CinemaScope format, featuring solid black levels and crisp whites, enhancing the film’s shadow detail impressively. The presentation manages to balance technical precision with a film-like authenticity, retaining fine grain without compromising image detail or introducing artifacts like twitter, flashing, or aliasing. The only minor drawback is periodic compression issues, most noticeable during the main title sequence’s banding. Overall, this Blu-ray release offers an impeccable and immersive visual experience that honors the film's storied legacy.
Audio: 72
The DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 track on the Blu-ray of "Compulsion" is a robust and clear mix that skillfully emphasizes dialogue, ensuring all exchanges remain intensely vivid and without distortion. The mix accommodates a wide dynamic range, capturing both high and low-end tones seamlessly, leading to an engaging and immersive auditory experience. Lionel Newman's jazz score is presented with excellent fidelity, filling the room thoroughly and contributing significantly to the atmosphere.
Sonic accents such as referee whistles and popping flashbulbs punctuate the audio effectively, while more subtle ambient sounds—chirping birds, peeping crickets, and playground noises—enhance the environmental realism. Despite its age, the track exhibits no discernible hiss, pop, or crackle, maintaining a purity that heightens the drama's immediacy. Group activities are rendered with dimensionality, and atmospheric effects are satisfactorily presented, creating a well-rounded and immersive audio experience overall.
Extras: 27
The Blu-ray of "Compulsion" offers a focused array of extras, adding significant depth to the viewer's understanding of the film and its context. The highlight is an audio commentary by film historian Tim Lucas, which delves into the true crime origins of the story, details about the cast and crew, and various intriguing production anecdotes. Lucas's commentary, though occasionally bogged down by scene descriptions, provides essential insights such as Dean Stockwell's Broadway background and his criticisms of the film's handling of its provocative themes. Accompanying the commentary is a suite of theatrical trailers including a brief but bizarre preview of "Compulsion," essentially the opening sequence sans titles. This compilation is light yet informative, perfect for enthusiasts wanting to delve deeper into this classic piece of cinema.
Extras included in this disc:
- Audio Commentary by Tim Lucas: Analyzes film origins, cast biographies, and production details.
- Theatrical Trailer: Original 1-minute promotional trailer in SD.
- Promo Trailers: Additional trailers for “23 Paces to Baker Street,” “Five Miles to Midnight,” and “The Stranger.”
Movie: 73
1959's "Compulsion," directed by Richard Fleischer, meticulously presents a dramatized account of the notorious 1924 murder trial of Leopold and Loeb. The film avoids directly naming the infamous killers, instead presenting them as Judd Steiner (Dean Stockwell) and Artie Strauss (Bradford Dillman). Fleischer's adept direction retains procedural precision, showcasing the intellectual arrogance and chilling rationalizations behind the murder of a teenage boy, intended as an experiment to commit the perfect crime. The narrative splits between the crime's methodical planning and a riveting courtroom showdown, highlighted by Orson Welles' commanding portrayal of defense attorney Jonathan Wilk, a character inspired by Clarence Darrow.
Elegantly shot by William C. Mellor and bolstered by Richard Murphy's tight screenplay, the film achieves an engaging balance between psychological exploration and legal drama. Despite constraints from the Production Code leading to subtle innuendos rather than explicit depiction, the homosexual undertones and brutal motivations are effectively transmitted. The film handles its sensational subject matter with clinical precision, avoiding exploitative tendencies while emphasizing the killers' chilling detachment and intellectual superiority.
Stockwell and Dillman deliver standout performances that dynamically convey Judd's introspective intensity and Artie's flamboyant arrogance. Welles, entering in the film's last third, anchors the courtroom scenes with a restrained yet impassioned plea against capital punishment, punctuating an already tense narrative. The supporting cast, including Diane Varsi and E.G. Marshall, effectively heighten the human drama and moral complexities surrounding the case. Fleischer’s nuanced direction ensures "Compulsion" remains a compelling and faithful representation of a deeply disturbing historical crime, maintaining its relevance and impact without compromising on artistic integrity.
Total: 67
"Compulsion" stands out as one of the finest cinematic chronicles of the notorious Leopold-Loeb case. Richard Fleischer's directorial finesse is evident as he navigates the story’s contour within the bounds of the era's moral constraints. While Orson Welles, portraying Jonathan Wilk, garners top billing, the film's true anchors are Bradford Dillman and Dean Stockwell, who deliver compelling performances as the two sociopathic young men. Fleischer’s focus on interrogations and clue-gathering creates a dry yet intensely fascinating narrative that encourages viewers to engage with the moral and legal implications on their own terms.
The Blu-ray release from Kino Lorber boasts a breathtaking 4K restoration that significantly enhances the viewing experience. The pristine video quality is complemented by excellent lossless audio, providing a superior audiovisual experience that brings the film's riveting and darkly intriguing atmosphere to life. A noteworthy commentary track further enhances this Blu-ray edition, enriching viewers' understanding of the film’s historical context and production nuances.
Compelling performances, a captivating story, and superior technical delivery make "Compulsion" a standout historical crime drama. Kino Lorber's Blu-ray is a highly recommended addition for any film enthusiast’s collection, ensuring that this fascinating production can be appreciated in its best possible form.
Blu-ray.com review by Brian OrndorfRead review here
Video: 80
The AVC encoded image (2.35:1 aspect ratio) presentation is another "4K restoration" viewing experience from 20th Century Fox and Kino Lorber, and the results are compelling, taking advantage of the feature's...
Audio: 80
The 2.0 DTS-HD MA sound mix handles with straightforward emphasis, putting all attention on dialogue exchanges, which remain clean and clear, capturing levels of intensity and microphone limitations....
Extras: 30
...
Movie: 70
1959's "Compulsion" goes out of its way to avoid naming Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb as its inspiration for a tale of murder and intellectualism, but this adaptation of Meyer Levin book dramatizes most...
Total: 70
"Compulsion" switches over to the courtroom in its second half, bringing a visibly bored Orson Welles in to portray Jonathan Wilk (a character based on famed lawyer Clarence Darrow), who argues for life...
High-Def DigestRead review here
Video: 100
Clothing patterns and delicate fabric weaves are razor sharp and resist shimmering, the detail in intricate wallpaper designs and furniture carvings is easy to discern, and close-ups are so well defined,...
Audio: 80
Bold, brassy, yet brimming with nuance, this perfectly modulated mix is distinguished by a wide dynamic scale that embraces all of the high- and low-end tones without a hint of distortion....
Extras: 20
He begins by calling 'Compulsion' "arguably cinema's first true crime film," then goes on to provide extensive background information on Leopold and Loeb, bios of the cast and crew, and several interesting...
Movie: 80
Though casting actors closer to the age of the real killers would have further emphasized the crime's shocking nature and heightened the movie's impact, 'Compulsion' remains a taut, engrossing, and impeccably...
Total: 60
Though the era's strict moral code forced director Richard Fleischer to finesse some of the story's more sensational aspects, he still crafts a frank, riveting portrait of two rich, brilliant, and hopelessly...
Home Theater Forum review by Matt HoughRead review here
Video: 100
The grayscale offers solid black levels (except in some of the rear process shots where blacks are somewhat milky, not a fault of the transfer) and crisp whites with excellent shadow detail....
Audio: 90
Dialogue has been expertly recorded and has been blended with surety with Lionel Newman’s jazzy score and the atmospheric effects into a solid audio track with the elements all working harmoniously....
Extras: 40
Audio Commentary: film historian Tim Lucas offers an expert discussion of the film noting the careers of the stars and supporting players and analyzing the similarities and differences between the true...
Movie: 80
Instead, once Orson Welles enters the picture in the last half hour, the focus turns mostly to him: his interviews of the boys and with the media and, naturally, his famous ten-minute soliloquy pleading...
Total: 80
Great performances and a fascinating tale of arrest and trial make Richard Fleischer’s Compulsion a rather unique example of historical crime fiction....
Director: Richard Fleischer
Actors: Orson Welles, Dean Stockwell, Diane Varsi
PlotTwo wealthy and intelligent university students, Artie Strauss and Judd Steiner, believe they can commit the perfect crime as a demonstration of their intellectual superiority and Nietzschean philosophy. Influenced by their craving for existential validation, they plan and execute a gruesome murder of a young boy, carelessly leaving behind clues that lead the authorities directly to them. The discovery of Judd's distinctive glasses at the crime scene triggers an intensive investigation.
Despite their meticulous planning, Artie and Judd are apprehended, and their trial becomes a sensational courtroom drama that captures public attention. The defense attorney presents arguments centered on the psychological state and upbringing of the defendants, challenging conventional notions of morality and criminal responsibility. The narrative unfolds through compelling legal battles and ethical dilemmas.
Writers: Richard Murphy, Meyer Levin
Release Date: 01 May 1959
Runtime: 103 min
Rating: Approved
Country: United States
Language: English