Sunrise Blu-ray Review

The Blu-ray presentation of "Sunrise" by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment delivers two distinct versions of this classic film with AVC encoded 1080p transfers. The Movietone version is framed in a 1.20:1 aspect ratio while the European Silent version is presented in 1.33:1. It’s evident that the studio sourced from the 2008 HD telecine masters prepared for the 2003 restored Movietone version and the Czech version. The Movietone negative was tragically lost in a fire, resulting in the restoration being conducted from a diacetate print, which has led to some compromises in quality.

The Movietone version showcases a stable but somewhat flawed image with moderate age indicators such as vertical lines, specks, scratches, and minor contrast pulsations. The substantial grain layer provides a rough aesthetic, though close-ups do achieve strong clarity. Despite the grayscale being well rendered with balanced white and black levels, the overall image retains a soft and occasionally fuzzy appearance, lacking extensive fine detail and depth. Notably, the contrast and damage amelioration appear inferior compared to the Czech counterpart, which has marginally more precise visuals without signs of digital interference like grain manipulation or sharpening.

Conversely, the European Silent version offers a sharper and more detailed picture with enhanced fine details and stronger contrast, evident through inkier blacks and improved clarity and depth. This version does show slightly more age-related damage; however, it is compensated by its increased sharpness and pleasing dimensionality. The alternate edit provided by Fox is indeed impressive, allowing fans to appreciate both versions and compare quality differences effectively. While the Movietone transfer holds its ground, it remains moderately underwhelming compared to the superior European Silent transfer.

The Blu-ray release of "Sunrise" offers an intriguing audio presentation that diverges from previous releases, prominently featuring the original Movietone soundtrack in DTS-HD Master Audio Mono. This score, though historically limited, achieves a surprisingly robust and full-bodied sound, capturing the essence of the film's era while offering a clean, if somewhat boxed-in, auditory experience. Despite some inherent strain and flatness in music and effects, the mix remains devoid of major background hissing, pops, or crackles, successfully conveying atmospheric effects such as traffic, wind, and crowds which enrich the otherwise silent film.

Additionally, the disc includes a newly commissioned Olympic Chamber Orchestra score composed and conducted by Timothy Brock, delivered in Dolby Digital 2.0. While this alternative score provides a fresh auditory perspective with its varying moods and pristine nature, the decision to use a lossy format for this track might perplex some audiophiles. Nonetheless, this inclusion offers an interesting variation and complements the original Movietone soundtrack, allowing viewers to appreciate "Sunrise" through different acoustic lenses. The European inter-titles are accompanied by English, Spanish, and French subtitles, further enhancing the accessibility and depth of this remarkable audio release.

The Blu-ray release of "Sunrise" provides a wealth of meticulously curated extras that significantly enhance the viewing experience. The highlight is the insightful commentary by ASC Cinematographer John Bailey, which delves deeply into the film's visual craftsmanship, German expressionist influences, and intricate production details, making it a valuable resource for cinephiles and film historians alike. Additionally, there are intriguing outtakes presented with both commentary and text cards, offering alternate perspectives on key scenes. The Blu-ray also features fascinating textual supplements including the film's original scenario with annotations by F.W. Murnau, the complete screenplay, and detailed restoration notes. While most features are in standard definition, they collectively enrich the understanding of this cinematic classic.

Extras included in this disc:

• Commentary by ASC Cinematographer John Bailey: An informative track focused on the film's visual elements.
• Outtakes with Commentary by Cinematographer John Bailey: Reel of alternate shots with commentary.
• Outtakes with Text Cards: Alternate shots with contextual text cards.
• Original Scenario by Carl Mayer with Annotations by F.W. Murnau: Image slideshow of the written scenario.
• Sunrise Screenplay: Script included as an image slideshow.
• Restoration Notes: Textual details about the film’s restoration and processes.
• Theatrical Trailer: Original film trailer.

"Sunrise", directed by F.W. Murnau and shot by the legendary Karl Struss and Charles Rosher, stands as one of the most technically masterful films in the history of cinema. Released at the dawn of the sound era in 1927, the film defies the perceived limitations of silent movies with groundbreaking visual storytelling. The narrative follows a farmer, simply named The Man (George O'Brien), who is seduced by The Woman From the City (Margaret Livingston) into plotting to murder his own wife (Janet Gaynor). The plot unfolds with a rich blend of thematic elements—love, lust, redemption—all captured through intricate camerawork and a revolutionary Movietone soundtrack, replete with synchronized background effects like ambient traffic and crowd noises.

Murnau’s direction leverages a plethora of innovative cinematic techniques, including complex tracking shots, forced perspective, and superimposed imagery. These techniques bring a dynamic sense of visual poetry to the film. The noteworthy sequences—such as The Man’s journey through the woods and the tense boat ride—highlight Murnau's ability to create a dreamlike yet palpably emotional atmosphere. George O'Brien's transformative performance is especially riveting, oscillating between a disturbed, near-zombified state and a repentant suitor. Janet Gaynor provides a mesmerizing counterbalance as The Wife, embodying a mix of fragility and strength that underscores the film’s emotional core.

Despite the simplicity of its story—a man torn between two women—the film’s universal themes resonate deeply. Anchored by stunning visual effects and dramatic performances, "Sunrise" transcends its era with scenes that remain subjects of technical admiration and analysis to this day. The 2013 Blu-ray release includes both the original Fox Movietone version and an alternate European Silent Version, offering viewers distinct takes on this classic film. This dual format enriches the viewing experience, providing insights into the film’s varied interpretations and its enduring cinematic legacy.

There's absolutely no question that Sunrise belongs in every serious film collector's library. The good news here is that there are actually two very respectable releases available. The Masters of Cinema release is region free and contains a great booklet and a longish featurette on Murnau's 4 Devils which this release omits. That said, this has virtually everything the Masters of Cinema release does and is certainly priced well enough, though the lossy audio on the newer score may be a deal breaker for audiophiles at least, if not for the general public. Normally I'd give a release like this an unqualified Highly recommended, but considering the competition given by the Masters of Cinema release, I'm slightly downgrading this to Recommended.

'Sunrise' is a genuine masterpiece of the silent art form that continues to easily stand the test of time. Filled with gorgeous images, innovative cinematic techniques, heartfelt storytelling, and moving performances, this is simply moviemaking at its most pure and beautiful. Though the Movietone print does show its age, the video transfer is still very respectable, and the alternate European version actually features a rather impressive picture. The soundtrack is a bit strained and thin, but remains authentic and perfectly serviceable. Supplements are very solid, including a worthwhile commentary. This is one of my personal favorite films, and thankfully, 20th Century Fox has given the movie the treatment it deserves. Highly recommended.

"Sunrise" stands as a pinnacle of silent cinema, exhibiting timeless elegance through its visually captivating scenes, innovative techniques, and poignant narrative. While the Movietone print shows its vintage charm, the video transfer remains commendably respectable, presenting even better visuals in the alternate European version. Although the soundtrack can sound somewhat thin and strained to modern ears, it retains an authentic quality that complements the historical significance of the film.

The Blu-ray release is carefully curated with substantial supplements that enhance appreciation for this classic. Included is a compelling commentary track that provides deeper insight into F.W. Murnau's visionary direction. Comparing the available releases, while the Masters of Cinema edition offers region-free access along with additional booklets and a featurette on Murnau's other work '4 Devils', this release stands competitively with nearly identical content minus a few extras.

In conclusion, "Sunrise" remains indispensable for any serious film collector. Its artistic merit and historical significance justify its inclusion in any prestigious collection. Despite some minor audio quality concerns, this Blu-ray release by 20th Century Fox upholds the essence of this cinematic gem. Though the Masters of Cinema edition slightly edges out with extra features, this release offers ample value at a reasonable price point. Hence, we heartily recommend it for both enthusiasts and scholars of classic films alike.