Merchants of Doubt Blu-ray Review
Score: 48
from 2 reviewers
Review Date:
Merchants of Doubt delivers an intriguing but biased narrative, with solid video and audio quality; worth a rental but not rewatch material.
Disc Release Date
DTS-HD MA
Video: 51
The 1080p transfer of 'Merchants of Doubt' provides adequate quality for a documentary, with newly minted digital clips showing strong detail and accurate colors, despite occasional noise and banding. The film's mix of footage from various eras results in a variable, but acceptable, overall presentation.
Audio: 51
Merchants of Doubt's DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 track offers clear dialogue and basic sound definition with limited surround channel utilization; the soundtrack is serviceable, focusing primarily on crystal clear voices with some supportive stage maneuvering but lacks overall dynamism.
Extra: 36
Merchants of Doubt's Blu-ray supplements provide insightful content such as Robert Kenner's revealing commentary, an engaging TIFF Q&A session, and compelling 'Unlikely Voices' segments featuring pro-environmental conservative leaders, despite occasional gaps in the commentary track.
Movie: 46
Merchants of Doubt powerfully exposes the manipulative tactics of spin doctors in industries like tobacco and climate change, but its clear bias against the political right undermines its objectivity, transforming an instructive premise into one-sided propaganda.
Video: 51
The Blu-ray release of "Merchants of Doubt" delivers a competent video presentation for a documentary of its type. The 1080p transfer meets expectations, offering satisfactory picture quality overall. Contemporary digital interview segments are clear and revealing, marked by precise clothing and facial details, alongside well-rendered colors on both attire and backgrounds. Sporadic instances of noise, aliasing, macroblocking, and banding are present but remain inconspicuous unless actively scrutinized. These minor imperfections do not significantly detract from the viewing experience.
"Merchants of Doubt" uses a variety of archival footage dating back to the 1950s, which results in variable image quality. Despite being upconverted to 1080p, older segments from the transitional era between 4x3 SD and 1.78:1 HD remain of noticeably poor quality, though this was anticipated and does not markedly impact the overall presentation. The contemporary segments, predominantly framed at 1.78:1 and digitally shot, deliver strong detail and accurate colors. Particularly commendable are the scenes featuring magician Jamy Ian Swiss at The Magic Castle, where depth and overall picture quality reach their peak, thanks to a visually engaging set design.
In summary, while "Merchants of Doubt" does not offer an earth-shattering visual experience, it effectively meets the documentary’s requirements. The video transfer is more than adequate for the variety of source materials used.
Audio: 51
Merchants of Doubt's audio presentation, provided via a DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 lossless track, offers a solid experience that emphasizes clarity and coherence. The soundtrack proficiently handles the film's dialogue-centric content, ensuring that narration, interviews, and vintage footage are delivered with exceptional crispness and precision. Users can expect clear distinction and separation between dialogue and music tracks, particularly in scenes without background interference. While the 5.1 mix does incorporate some surround elements, the overall use of surround channels is minimal, focusing primarily on delivering dialogue through the center stereo channels.
The sound design, though not spectacular, is adequate for the film’s narrative-driven nature. The music offers reasonable definition and full-stage placement, though it lacks an aggressive or lifelike presence. Key sound elements occasionally maneuver around the stage to support the visuals, but such instances are rare. The most notable dynamic range occurs during scenes set at The Magic Castle, offering the best moments of audio fidelity across the movie. Overall, while the DTS-HD MA 5.1 track may not leverage surround sound to its fullest potential, it accomplishes its goal of delivering a clear and engaging auditory experience that complements the film’s content effectively.
Extras: 36
The extras on the "Merchants of Doubt" Blu-ray provide valuable insights and complementary content, expanding on the film's themes and production details. The audio commentary by Director Robert Kenner is detailed, covering the project's development and his experiences, despite some notable silent gaps. The Q&A session from the Toronto International Film Festival offers additional context and production anecdotes not found in the commentary. The "Unlikely Voices" feature spotlights pro-environmental stances from conservative leaders and a corporation, while the theatrical trailer effectively condenses the film’s essence.
Extras included in this disc:
- Audio Commentary: Insights from Director Robert Kenner on the film's development.
- An Evening at the Toronto International Film Festival: Q&A session with Robert Kenner.
- Unlikely Voices: Interviews with pro-environmental conservatives.
- Theatrical Trailer: A concise preview of the film.
- Previews: Additional Sony titles.
Movie: 46
"Merchants of Doubt," directed by Robert Kenner, explores how professional spin doctors manipulate public perception on critical issues such as smoking, chemical safety, and climate change. Drawing comparisons to the intrigues of magic and sleight of hand, the film effectively exposes the tactics used to sow confusion and doubt. Specifically, it highlights the cigarette industry's campaign against health warnings, where internal documents confirmed smoking's dangers while public relations experts shifted the blame to prevent fires caused by lit cigarettes. This strategy extended to the use of dangerous flame-retardant chemicals in household furniture. The documentary's investigation into climate change further showcases how misinformation and political agendas obfuscate scientific facts, thus hindering progress.
However, "Merchants of Doubt" struggles with maintaining objectivity, a cornerstone for impactful documentaries. Criticisms center around its apparent bias, predominantly targeting right-of-center figures and corporate interests, evident from the frequent use of Fox News clips and the demonization of specific individuals opposed to environmental regulations. Although the film reaches a base-level engagement by presenting damaging anecdotes and compelling narratives, it fails to equally critique left-leaning counterparts engaged in similar deceptive practices. This one-sided approach detracts from the film's credibility and limits its persuasive power by oversimplifying complex issues into a stark good-vs-evil dichotomy.
While educational documentaries thrive on balanced analyses, "Merchants of Doubt" opts for a heavy-handed presentation that may alienate moderate viewers or those seeking a more nuanced discussion. The film's attempt to illustrate the intricacies of public opinion manipulation is overshadowed by its predisposed stance, leading to an experience that feels more like propaganda than an unbiased exposé. Ultimately, the documentary could benefit from a broader exploration of guilt across the political spectrum, enhancing its educational value and fostering a more comprehensive understanding of how doubt is manufactured in public discourse.
Total: 48
Merchants of Doubt is a compelling documentary that delves into the intricate world of corporate and political spin. The film effectively addresses critical issues that deserve the spotlight by revealing the strategies used to obfuscate the truth and manipulate public opinion. Despite its laudable intent and insightful commentary, it falls short of providing a fully balanced examination. The narrative primarily focuses on one side of the debate, which detracts from its potential as an eye-opening documentary. However, the production quality is commendable, featuring crisp 1080p video and a sufficient multichannel lossless audio track, delivering an immersive viewing experience.
From a technical perspective, Sony’s Blu-ray release does not disappoint. The visual presentation is clear and detailed, showcasing the film’s cinematography with precision. The audio quality, while not exceptional, adequately supports the documentary's dialogue-driven content. Moreover, the collection of extras included provides additional context and depth, though not enough to significantly enhance the appeal of the film.
In conclusion, Merchants of Doubt emerges as both intriguing and well-crafted. While it boldly critiques the manipulation of information by corporate and special interest groups, it misses the mark by not scrutinizing both sides of the argument equally. For those interested in the subject matter, it is certainly worth a rental due to its technical merits and thought-provoking content. However, its lack of balance and repetitive nature may limit its rewatch value.
Blu-ray.com review by Martin LiebmanRead review here
Video: 70
There's plenty of old, vintage footage from the 50s all the way to through to the transition from 4x3 SD to 1.78:1 HD; older clips are in various states of poor quality, upconverted to 1080p but really...
Audio: 70
But the name of the game here is, unsurprisingly, dialogue, and the spoken word -- narration, interviews, vintage footage -- all play with the sort of crispness and definition expected from a lossless...
Extras: 40
An Evening at the Toronto International Film Festival with Robert Kenner (1080i, 17:44): TIFF Programmer Thom Powers hosts the director who discusses the film and answers a few questions after a screening,...
Movie: 60
The film moves on to cover the more immediate topic of global warming, linking deniers with those who are said to use the issue as a political tool by which they can identify hard-left socialists and how...
Total: 60
While it rightly rails against the spin and corporate, political, and special interest group interference in issues that very much need the light of truth shined on them, it feels like it's only playing...
High-Def DigestRead review here
Video: 60
Because most of the film features the subject sitting at a desk and talking to the camera - it's a relatively uninteresting looking movie....
Audio: 60
There is very little sound effects to push things around - again the few scenes at The Magic Castle get the most dynamic range and feature the best moments of audio fidelity....
Extras: 40
Audio Commentary: Director Robert Kenner runs the track solo and while the track is over all pretty informative when it comes to discussing the genesis of the project and his experiences talking or not...
Movie: 40
It's extremely easy to take three politically charged subjects like climate change, smoking, and the chemical industry, point out the fallacies of the other point of view or the tactics that are used to...
Total: 60
While I agreed with a number of points the film raises, I felt like it's something that contributes to the noise rather than works to clear the air....
Director: Robert Kenner
Actors: Frederick Singer, Naomi Oreskes, Jamy Ian Swiss
PlotThe film delves into the world of professional skeptics for hire, who are utilized to cast doubt on scientific facts and sow confusion among the public. It begins by illustrating how these "merchants of doubt" were first employed by the tobacco industry to question the links between smoking and cancer. The narrative then details how this successful model of obfuscation was adapted by various industries, notably fossil fuels, to challenge the scientific consensus on climate change. Researchers and historians trace the evolution of these tactics, elucidating how a sophisticated campaign of misinformation can manipulate both policy and public perception.
Through interviews with key figures, the film reveals the personal motivations and ethical quandaries faced by some of these skeptics. Magician and skeptic Jamy Ian Swiss is featured as he draws parallels between sleight of hand in magic and rhetorical tricks used to deceive the public. The documentary also spotlights whistleblowers and journalists who strive to expose these deceptive practices. Vivid visuals and compelling storytelling underscore the far-reaching impact of this manufactured doubt, demonstrating how vested interests can upend scientific understanding to protect economic gain. The narrative builds a comprehensive case showing how denialism corrupts discourse on vital issues, leaving the viewer to ponder the true costs of such deception.
Writers: Erik M. Conway, Robert Kenner, Naomi Oreskes
Release Date: 12 Dec 2014
Runtime: 96 min
Rating: PG-13
Country: United States
Language: English