Set in the 1920s, the story unfolds in a small Kansas town, focusing on the life and coming-of-age experiences of Newt Winger, a young African American teenager. Newt faces the ordinary trials of adolescence alongside the extraordinary challenges posed by racial discrimination and societal expectations. Despite the hardships, he nurtures a deep-seated love for learning and an intense desire to rise above his circumstances. He shares close bonds with his friends and family while confronting the injustices present in his community. Through experiences both poignant and challenging, Newt begins to develop his worldview, tackling themes of identity, justice, and morality.

Newt's journey is marked by key events that force him to grapple with moral dilemmas and the harsh realities of life. Throughout, he strives to maintain his sense of integrity and hope amid adversity. The story delves into Newt’s relationships, notably with his family and mentor figures, that influence his growth and understanding. His resilience is constantly tested as he navigates issues of race, love, betrayal, and the pursuit of dreams. As pivotal moments unfold, impacting him and those around him, Newt's character is shaped by the lessons learned from personal trials, offering reflections on the human experience amid struggle and change.